Tel Tzuba, a fascinating ancient city that thrived during the times of David and Saul, holds a rich history waiting to be discovered. As we delve into the annals of the past, we encounter remarkable tales of battles and conquests, such as the triumph of Saul over his enemies - Moab, the children of Ammon, Edom, the kings of Zobah, and the mighty Philistines. Saul's indomitable spirit led him to vex these adversaries at every turn.
But Tel Tzuba's history doesn't end there. In the Middle Bronze Age, cairn tombs were erected, bearing witness to the rituals and customs of that era. Fast forward to 1170, when the imposing Crusader fortress known as Belmont was constructed upon this very site. Unfortunately, the structure is currently deemed unsafe for visitors, but its historical significance cannot be denied.
In 1191, the tides of time shifted once again as Belmont fell into the hands of Salahadin, leaving an indelible mark on Tel Tzuba's narrative. The Palestinian village of Suba, which once thrived here, met a tragic fate in 1948. Although some of its residents relocated to the nearby Arab village of Ein Rafa, the echoes of Suba's vibrant past still linger in the air.
One of the most remarkable discoveries in recent times was the Cave of St. John the Baptist, unearthed in 1999 by the intrepid explorer Reuven Kalifon. Dating back to the 4th-5th century CE, this sacred sanctuary was used by monks for their spiritual practices. The walls of the cave are adorned with exquisite local Christian art, transporting visitors back to a time of deep devotion and reverence.
Adjacent to the cave, remnants from the Hellenistic period stand as a testament to the architectural prowess of that era. These structures, dating back to the 2nd century BCE, offer a glimpse into the past and leave us in awe of the civilization that once flourished in this very place.
As we explore Tel Tzuba further, we come across seven steps leading to a pool teeming with pottery and jugs. This pool served a profound purpose - it was used for the sacred ritual of baptism, an act of spiritual purification and rebirth.
But Tel Tzuba is not just a place of historical significance; it also offers modern attractions for visitors to enjoy. A winery, chocolate workshop, and a delightful kids amusement park are just a few of the offerings that await those who venture to this captivating destination.
Tel Tzuba is a treasure trove of history, a place where the past and present coexist in perfect harmony. It invites us to delve into the annals of time, to uncover the stories of ancient civilizations, and to marvel at the enduring legacy of those who came before us.